210 publications · sorted by year, newest first.
2025
Deep Learning Enables Large-Scale Shape and Appearance Modeling in Total-Body DXA Imaging
Bunnell A, Cataldi D, Glaser Y, Wolfgruber T, Heymsfield SB, Zonderman AB, Kelly TL, Sadowski P, Shepherd J
Lecture notes in computer science, , 262-276 (2025)
Bone Mineral Content, Growth, and Renal Health of Infants With Perinatal Exposure to Maternal Dolutegravir Versus Efavirenz and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Versus Tenofovir Alafenamide: The Randomized IMPAACT 2010 (VESTED) Trial
Mbengeranwa T, Ziemba L, Brummel SS, Johnston B, Cassim H, Theron G, Ngqawana Z, Wabwire D, McCarthy K, Shepherd J, Lockman S, Chinula L, Stranix‐Chibanda L, investigators FTISTA
JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes, 99, 211-219 (2025)
Pediatric Lateral Distal Femur Reference Ranges for Ages 1 to 18 years
Zemel BS, Shepherd J, Kazemi L, Kelly A, Stallings VA, Kecskemethy HH, Weber DR, Wasserman H, Kalkwarf HJ
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 28, 101594 (2025)
Comparing body composition techniques against an adapted multicompartment model in individuals with excess body weight
Montenegro J, Bennett JP, Oliveira CLP, Berg A, Sharma AM, Mereu L, Shepherd J, Siervo M, Walter J, Prado CM
Nutrition, 143, 113033 (2025)
The gSOS polygenic score is associated with bone density and fracture risk in childhood
Mitchell JA, Bradfield JP, McCormack SE, Chesi A, Kalkwarf HJ, Lappe JM, Oberfield SE, Duren DL, Shepherd J, Hankenson KD, Kelly A, Håkonarson H, Grant SF, Zemel BS
Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 41, 15-24 (2025)
Association of body composition measures to muscle strength using DXA, D3Cr, and BIA in collegiate athletes
Cataldi D, Bennett JP, Quon BK, Leong LT, Kelly TL, Binder AM, Evans JW, PRADO C, Heymsfield SB, Shepherd J
Scientific Reports, 15, 5839 (2025)
Race-neutral Pediatric Reference Ranges for Bone Mineral Density Predict Prospective Fractures in Childhood
Zemel BS, Winer KK, Kelly A, Freedman DS, Mitchell JA, Weber DR, McCormack SE, McWilliams T, Lappe JM, Oberfield SE, Shepherd J, Grant SF, Kalkwarf HJ
The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 110, 3034-3048 (2025)
Methodological standards for body composition—an expert-endorsed guide for research and clinical applications: levels, models, and terminology
Prado CM, González MC, Norman K, Barazzoni R, Cederholm T, Compher C, …, Shepherd J, et al.
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 122, 384-391 (2025)
2024
Prediction of future visceral adiposity and application to cancer research: The Multiethnic Cohort Study
Wilkens LR, Castelfranco AM, Monroe KR, Kristal BS, Cheng I, Maskarinec G, Hullar MA, Lampe JW, Shepherd J, Franke AA, Ernst T, Marchand LL, Lim U
PLoS ONE, 19, e0306606 (2024)
Improving Body Composition Analysis in Oncology: Do Measures From Multicompartment, 2C and CT Agree? Implications for Monitoring Sarcopenia Risk
Bennett JP, Ford KL, Siervo M, González MC, Lukaski HC, Sawyer MB, Mourtzakis M, Deutz NE, Shepherd J, Prado CM
Current Developments in Nutrition, 8, 102322 (2024)
Markers of Maternal Bone and Renal Toxicity Through 50 Weeks Postpartum: IMPAACT 2010 (VESTED) Trial
Masheto G, Brummel SS, Ziemba L, Shepherd J, Mbengeranwa T, Igawa L, et al.
JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes, 97, 172-179 (2024)
Accurate prediction of three-dimensional humanoid avatars for anthropometric modeling
McCarthy C, Wong MC, Brown J, Ramirez S, Yang S, Bennett JP, Shepherd J, Heymsfield SB
International Journal of Obesity, 48, 1741-1747 (2024)
Evaluation of body shape as a human body composition assessment in isolated conditions and remote environments
Wong MC, Bennett JP, Leong LT, Liu YE, Kelly NN, Cherry JA, Kloza K, Li B, Iuliano S, Sibonga JD, Sawyer A, Ayton J, Shepherd J
npj Microgravity, 10, 72 (2024)
The Prospective Association between Early Life Growth and Breast Density in Young Adult Women
Lloyd R, Pirikahu S, Walter EJ, Cadby G, Warrington NM, Perera D, Hickey M, Saunders C, Hackmann MJ, Sampson DD, Shepherd J, Lilge L, Stone J
Cancers, 16, 2418 (2024)
Effect of Intermittent vs. Continuous Energy Restriction on Visceral Fat: Protocol for The Healthy Diet and Lifestyle Study 2 (HDLS2)
Lewis MY, Yonemori K, Ross A, Wilkens LR, Shepherd J, Cassel K, Stenger A, Rettenmeier CA, Lim U, Boushey CJ, Marchand LL
Nutrients, 16, 1478 (2024)
Performance of Progressive Generations of GPT on an Exam Designed for Certifying Physicians as Certified Clinical Densitometrists
Valdez D, Bunnell A, Lim SY, Sadowski P, Shepherd J
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 27, 101480 (2024)
Time‐specific impact of trace metals on breast density of adolescent girls in Santiago, Chile
Kim CE, Pereira A, Binder AM, Amarasiriwardena C, Shepherd J, Corvalán C, Michels KB
International Journal of Cancer, 155, 627-636 (2024)
Breast composition during and after puberty: the Chilean Growth and Obesity Cohort Study
Pereira A, Garmendia ML, Leiva V, Corvalán C, Michels KB, Shepherd J
Breast Cancer Research, 26, 45 (2024)
Prediction of total and regional body composition from 3D body shape
Qiao C, Rolfe EDL, Mak E, Sengupta A, Powell RC, Watson L, Heymsfield SB, Shepherd J, Wareham NJ, Brage S, Cipolla R
npj Digital Medicine, 7, 298 (2024)
The distribution of breast density in women aged 18 years and older
Perera D, Pirikahu S, Walter J, Cadby G, Darcey E, Lloyd R, Hickey M, Saunders C, Hackmann MJ, Sampson DD, Shepherd J, Lilge L, Stone J
Breast Cancer Research and Treatment, 205, 521-531 (2024)
Advancing body composition assessment in patients with cancer: First comparisons of traditional versus multicompartment models
Bennett JP, Ford KL, Siervo M, González MC, Lukaski HC, Sawyer MB, Mourtzakis M, Deutz NE, Shepherd J, Prado CM
Nutrition, 125, 112494 (2024)
2023
Predictors of visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue and muscle density: The ShapeUp! Kids study
Maskarinec G, Shvetsov YB, Wong MC, Cataldi D, Bennett JP, Garber AK, Buchthal SD, Heymsfield SB, Shepherd J
Nutrition Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases, 34, 799-806 (2023)
A comparison of associations of body mass index and dual‐energy x‐ray absorptiometry measured percentage fat and total fat with global serum metabolites in young women
Dorgan JF, Ryan AS, LeBlanc ES, Horn LV, Magder LS, Snetselaar L, Zhang Y, Dallal CM, Jung S, Shepherd J
Obesity, 31, 525-536 (2023)
The association of a healthy lifestyle index and imaging-based body fat distribution with glycemic status and Type 2 diabetes in the Multi Ethnic Cohort: a cross-sectional analysis
Klapp R, Nimptsch K, Pischon T, Wilkens LR, Lim U, Guillermo C, Setiawan VW, Shepherd J, Marchand LL, Maskarinec G
European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 78, 236-242 (2023)
Equations for smartphone prediction of adiposity and appendicular lean mass in youth soccer players
Minetto MA, Pietrobelli A, Ferraris A, Busso C, Magistrali M, Vignati C, Sieglinger BA, Bruner DM, Shepherd J, Heymsfield SB
Scientific Reports, 13, 20734 (2023)
Visceral adipose tissue reference data computed for GE HealthCare DXA from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data set
Bennett JP, Quon BK, Fan B, Liu E, Kazemi L, Villegas‐Valle RC, Ahgun R, Wu X, Zhou H, Lü Y, Shepherd J
Obesity, 31, 2947-2959 (2023)
Bone and Renal Health in Infants With or Without Breastmilk Exposure to Tenofovir-Based Maternal Antiretroviral Treatment in the PROMISE Randomized Trial
Vhembo T, Baltrusaitis K, Tierney C, Owor M, Dadabhai S, Violari A, …, Shepherd J, et al.
JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes, 93, 431-437 (2023)
Advances in digital anthropometric body composition assessment: neural network algorithm prediction of appendicular lean mass
Marazzato F, McCarthy C, Field RH, Nguyen HTN, Nguyen T, Shepherd J, Tinsley GM, Heymsfield SB
European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 78, 452-454 (2023)
Cross-sectional assessment of body composition and detection of malnutrition risk in participants with low body mass index and eating disorders using 3D optical surface scans
Garber AK, Bennett JP, Wong MC, Tian IY, Maskarinec G, Kennedy S, McCarthy C, Kelly NN, Liu YE, Machen VI, Heymsfield SB, Shepherd J
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 118, 812-821 (2023)
Accuracy and precision of multiple body composition methods and associations with muscle strength in athletes of varying hydration: The Da Kine Study
Cataldi D, Bennett JP, Wong MC, Quon BK, Liu YE, Kelly NN, Kelly TL, Schoeller DA, Heymsfield SB, Shepherd J
Clinical Nutrition, 43, 284-294 (2023)
Alternative methods to measure breast density in younger women
Lloyd R, Pirikahu S, Walter J, Cadby G, Darcey E, Perera D, Hickey M, Saunders C, Karnowski K, Sampson DD, Shepherd J, Lilge L, Stone J
British Journal of Cancer, 128, 1701-1709 (2023)
Accuracy and Precision of 3-dimensional Optical Imaging for Body Composition by Age, BMI, and Ethnicity
Wong MC, Bennett JP, Quon BK, Leong LT, Tian IY, Liu YE, Kelly NN, McCarthy C, Chow DC, Pujades S, Garber AK, Maskarinec G, Heymsfield SB, Shepherd J
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 118, 657-671 (2023)
Standardization of dual‐energy x‐ray visceral adipose tissue measures for comparison across clinical imaging systems
Bennett JP, Fan B, Liu E, Kazemi L, Wu X, Zhou H, Lü Y, Shepherd J
Obesity, 31, 2936-2946 (2023)
Positions of The International Society for Clinical Densitometry and Their Etiology: A Scoping Review
Shepherd J
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 26, 101369 (2023)
Monitoring body composition change for intervention studies with advancing 3D optical imaging technology in comparison to dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry
Wong MC, Bennett JP, Leong LT, Tian IY, Liu YE, Kelly NN, …, Shepherd J
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 117, 802-813 (2023)
Reference ranges for body composition indices by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry from the Bone Mineral Density in Childhood Study Cohort
Zemel BS, Shepherd J, Grant SF, Lappe JM, Oberfield SE, Mitchell JA, Winer KK, Kelly A, Kalkwarf HJ
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 118, 792-803 (2023)
Total and regional appendicular skeletal muscle mass prediction from dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry body composition models
McCarthy C, Tinsley GM, Bosy‐Westphal A, Müller MJ, Shepherd J, Gallagher D, Heymsfield SB
Scientific Reports, 13, 2590 (2023)
2022
Body composition changes in a 12-week exercise intervention for breast cancer patients.
Asato C, Vance A, Cheng S, Lim S, Yamada PM, Teranishi-Hashimoto C, Shepherd J, Fukui J
Journal of Clinical Oncology, 40, e12500 (2022)
Are methods of estimating fat-free mass loss with energy-restricted diets accurate?
Heymsfield SB, Ludwig DS, Wong JM, McCarthy C, Heo M, Shepherd J, Ebbeling CB
European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 77, 525-531 (2022)
Prognostic utility of self‐reported sarcopenia (SARC‐F) in the Multiethnic Cohort
Wu AH, Setiawan VW, Lim U, Tseng C, White KK, Shepherd J, Lenz HJ, Cheng I, Stram DO, Haiman CA, Wilkens LR, Marchand LL
Journal of Cachexia Sarcopenia and Muscle, 13, 987-1002 (2022)
Deep learning predicts all-cause mortality from longitudinal total-body DXA imaging
Glaser Y, Shepherd J, Leong LT, Wolfgruber T, Lui L, Sadowski P, Cummings SR
Communications Medicine, 2, 102 (2022)
Agreement and Precision of Deuterium Dilution for Total Body Water and Multicompartment Body Composition Assessment in Collegiate Athletes
Cataldi D, Bennett JP, Quon BK, Liu YE, Heymsfield SB, Kelly TL, Shepherd J
Journal of Nutrition, 152, 2048-2059 (2022)
A comparison of various methods for measuring breast density and breast tissue composition in adolescent girls and women
Kehm RD, Walter EJ, Pereira A, White M, Oskar S, Michels KB, Shepherd J, Lilge L, Terry MB
Scientific Reports, 12, 13547 (2022)
Reference Ranges for Bone Mineral Content and Density by Dual Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry for Young Children
Kalkwarf HJ, Shepherd J, Fan B, Sahay RD, Ittenbach RF, Kelly A, Yolton K, Zemel BS
The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 107, e3887-e3900 (2022)
Subcutaneous and visceral fat assessment by DXA and MRI in older adults and children
Maskarinec G, Shvetsov YB, Wong MC, Garber AK, Monroe KR, Ernst T, Buchthal SD, Lim U, Marchand LL, Heymsfield SB, Shepherd J
Obesity, 30, 920-930 (2022)
2021
Osteoporosis or Low Bone Mass in Older Adults: United States, 2017-2018
Sarafrazi N, Wambogo EA, Shepherd JA
NCHS Data Brief, 1-8 (2021)
RE: Reitshamer E, Barrett K, Shea K, Dawson-Hughes B. Cross-Calibration of Prodigy and Horizon A Densitometers and Precision of the Horizon A Densitometer. J Clin Densitom. 2021.
Leslie WD, Shepherd J
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 24, 502-503 (2021)
The Passing of the Baton—In Memory of Professor Harry Genant MD
Shepherd J, Hans D
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 24, 169-174 (2021)
Changes in Bone Mineral Density Following Conventional Oral Phosphonate Treatment of Hypophosphatemic Osteomalacia: A Non-Randomized Controlled Study
Guo YL, Zhou Y, Wu X, Tang C, Wang M, Mo Z, Shepherd J, Ng BK, Fan B, Zhou H
International Journal of General Medicine, Volume 14, 7925-7931 (2021)
Use of Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry to Assess Soft Tissue Composition in Breast Cancer Survivors With and Without Lymphedema
Smoot B, Mastick J, Shepherd J, Paul SM, Kober KM, Cooper BA, Conley YP, Dixit N, Hammer MJ, Fu MR, Abrams G, Miaskowski C
Lymphatic Research and Biology, 20, 391-397 (2021)
Associations of the Dietary Inflammatory Index With Total Adiposity and Ectopic Fat and the Mediating Effect of the Gut Microbiota
Panizza C, Wilkens LR, Shvetsov YB, Maskarinec G, Park S, Shepherd J, Boushey CJ, Hébert JR, Wirth MD, Ernst T, Randolph TW, Lim U, Lampe JW, Marchand LL, Hullar MA
Current Developments in Nutrition, 5, 1173 (2021)
CYP11B1 variants influence skeletal maturation via alternative splicing
Grgić O, Gazzara MR, Chesi A, Medina‐Gómez C, Cousminer DL, Mitchell JA, …, Shepherd J, et al.
Communications Biology, 4, 1274 (2021)
Impact of postpartum tenofovir-based antiretroviral therapy on bone mineral density in breastfeeding women with HIV enrolled in a randomized clinical trial
Stranix‐Chibanda L, Tierney C, Sebikari D, Aizire J, Dadabhai S, Zanga A, …, Shepherd J, et al.
PLoS ONE, 16, e0246272 (2021)
Body Fat Distribution, Glucose Metabolism, and Diabetes Status Among Older Adults: The Multiethnic Cohort Adiposity Phenotype Study
Maskarinec G, Raquinio P, Kristal BS, Franke AA, Buchthal SD, Ernst T, Monroe KR, Shepherd J, Shvetsov YB, Marchand LL, Lim U
Journal of Epidemiology, 32, 314-322 (2021)
Multicomponent density models for body composition: Review of the dual energy X‐ray absorptiometry volume approach
Heymsfield SB, Smith B, Wong MC, Bennett JP, Ebbeling CB, Wong JM, Strauss BJ, Shepherd J
Obesity Reviews, 22, e13274 (2021)
A pose‐independent method for accurate and precise body composition from 3D optical scans
Wong MC, Ng BK, Tian IY, Sobhiyeh S, Pagano I, Dechenaud M, …, Shepherd J
Obesity, 29, 1835-1847 (2021)
Assessment of clinical measures of total and regional body composition from a commercial 3-dimensional optical body scanner
Bennett JP, Liu YE, Quon BK, Kelly NN, Wong MC, Kennedy S, Chow DC, Garber AK, Weiss EJ, Heymsfield SB, Shepherd J
Clinical Nutrition, 41, 211-218 (2021)
Associations of the Dietary Inflammatory Index with total adiposity and ectopic fat through the gut microbiota, LPS, and C-reactive protein in the Multiethnic Cohort–Adiposity Phenotype Study
Panizza C, Wilkens LR, Shvetsov YB, Maskarinec G, Park S, Shepherd J, Boushey CJ, Hébert JR, Wirth MD, Ernst T, Randolph TW, Lim U, Lampe JW, Marchand LL, Hullar MA
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 115, 1344-1356 (2021)
Genome-wide association study implicates novel loci and reveals candidate effector genes for longitudinal pediatric bone accrual
Cousminer DL, Wagley Y, Pippin JA, Elhakeem A, Way GP, Pahl MC, …, Shepherd J, et al.
Genome biology, 22, 1 (2021)
2020
Effect of excessive gestational weight on daughters’ breast density at the end of puberty onset
López A, Garmendia ML, Shepherd J, Michels KB, Corvalán C, Pereira A
Scientific Reports, 10, 6636 (2020)
Fully Automated Pipeline for Body Composition Estimation from 3D Optical Scans using Principal Component Analysis: A Shape Up Study
Sobhiyeh S, Borel N, Dechenaud M, Graham CA, Wong MC, Wolenski PR, Shepherd J, Heymsfield SB
Intermachine differences in DXA measurements vary by skeletal site, and impact the assessment of low bone density in children
Zemel BS, Wasserman H, Kelly A, Fan B, Shepherd J, Lappe JM, Gilsanz V, Oberfield SE, Winer KK, Kalkwarf HJ
Bone, 141, 115581 (2020)
Diet Quality and Visceral Adiposity among a Multiethnic Population of Young, Middle, and Older Aged Adults
Panizza C, Wong MC, Kelly NN, Liu YE, Shvetsov YB, Lowe DA, Weiss EJ, Heymsfield SB, Kennedy S, Boushey CJ, Maskarinec G, Shepherd J
Current Developments in Nutrition, 4, nzaa090 (2020)
Trabecular Bone Score Reference Values for Children and Adolescents According to Age, Sex, and Ancestry
Kalkwarf HJ, Shepherd J, Hans D, Rodríguez EG, Kindler JM, Lappe JM, Oberfield SE, Winer KK, Zemel BS
Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 37, 776-785 (2020)
Pediatric Reference Ranges for Ultradistal Radius Bone Density: Results from the Bone Mineral Density in Childhood Study
Kindler JM, Kalkwarf HJ, Lappe JM, Gilsanz V, Oberfield SE, Shepherd J, Kelly A, Winer KK, Zemel BS
The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 105, e3529-e3539 (2020)
Differences in the association of diet quality with body fat distribution between men and women
Maskarinec G, Namatame LA, Kang M, Buchthal SD, Ernst T, Monroe KR, Shepherd J, Wilkens LR, Boushey CJ, Marchand LL, Lim U
European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 74, 1434-1441 (2020)
Body Composition Measurements from Birth through 5 Years: Challenges, Gaps, and Existing & Emerging Technologies—A National Institutes of Health workshop
Gallagher D, Andres A, Fields DA, Evans WJ, Kuczmarski RJ, Lowe WL, Lumeng JC, Oken E, Shepherd J, Sun SS, Heymsfield SB
Obesity Reviews, 21, e13033 (2020)
Myosteatosis in the Context of Skeletal Muscle Function Deficit: An Interdisciplinary Workshop at the National Institute on Aging
Correa‐de‐Araujo R, Addison O, Miljkovic I, Goodpaster BH, Bergman BC, Clark RV, Elena JW, Esser KA, Ferrucci L, Harris‐Love MO, Kritchevsky S, Lorbergs AL, Shepherd J, Shulman GI, Rosen CJ
Frontiers in Physiology, 11, 963 (2020)
Effects of Time-Restricted Eating on Weight Loss and Other Metabolic Parameters in Women and Men With Overweight and Obesity
Lowe DA, Wu N, Rohdin-Bibby L, Moore AH, Kelly NN, Liu YE, Philip EJ, Vittinghoff E, Heymsfield SB, Olgin JE, Shepherd J, Weiss EJ
JAMA Internal Medicine, 180, 1491 (2020)
2019
Postmenopausal osteoporotic fracture-associated COLIA1 variant impacts bone accretion in girls
Cousminer DL, McCormack SE, Mitchell JA, Chesi A, Kindler JM, Kelly A, Voight BF, Kalkwarf HJ, Lappe JM, Shepherd J, Oberfield SE, Gilsanz V, Zemel BS, Grant SF
Bone, 121, 221-226 (2019)
Association of Imaging-Based Body Fat Distribution and Mammographic Density in the Multiethnic Cohort Adiposity Phenotype Study
Maskarinec G, Ciba M, Ju D, Shepherd J, Ernst T, Wu AH, Monroe KR, Lim U, Wilkens LR, Marchand LL
Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention, 29, 352-358 (2019)
Changes in Visceral and Subcutaneous Fat in Youth With Type 2 Diabetes in the TODAY Study
Dhaliwal R, Shepherd J, ghormli LE, Copeland KC, Geffner ME, Higgins J, Levitsky LL, Nadeau KJ, Weinstock RS, White NH
Diabetes Care, 42, 1549-1559 (2019)
Maternal and Infant Bone Mineral Density 1 Year After Delivery in a Randomized, Controlled Trial of Maternal Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate to Prevent Mother-to-child Transmission of Hepatitis B Virus
Salvadori N, Fan B, Teeyasoontranon W, Ngo‐Giang‐Huong N, Phanomcheong S, Luvira A, …, Shepherd J, et al.
Clinical Infectious Diseases, 69, 144-146 (2019)
Effects of Intermittent Energy Restriction Combined with a Mediterranean Diet on Reducing Visceral Adiposity: A Randomized Active Comparator Pilot Study
Panizza C, Lim U, Yonemori K, Cassel K, Wilkens LR, Harvie M, Maskarinec G, Delp EJ, Lampe JW, Shepherd J, Marchand LL, Boushey CJ
Nutrients, 11, 1386 (2019)
Cross-calibration, Least Significant Change and Quality Assurance in Multiple Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry Scanner Environments: 2019 ISCD Official Position
Jankowski LG, Warner S, Gaither KW, Lenchik L, Fan B, Lü Y, Shepherd J
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 22, 472-483 (2019)
Use of Bone Health Evaluation in Orthopedic Surgery: 2019 ISCD Official Position
Anderson PA, Morgan S, Krueger D, Zapalowski C, Tanner B, Jeray KJ, Krohn K, Lane JP, Yeap SS, Shuhart C, Shepherd J
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 22, 517-543 (2019)
Detailed 3-dimensional body shape features predict body composition, blood metabolites, and functional strength: the Shape Up! studies
Ng BK, Sommer MJ, Wong MC, Pagano I, Nie Y, Fan B, …, Shepherd J
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 110, 1316-1326 (2019)
Executive Summary of the 2019 ISCD Position Development Conference on Monitoring Treatment, DXA Cross-calibration and Least Significant Change, Spinal Cord Injury, Peri-prosthetic and Orthopedic Bone Health, Transgender Medicine, and Pediatrics
Shuhart C, Yeap SS, Anderson PA, Jankowski LG, Lewiecki EM, Morse LR, Rosen HN, Weber DR, Zemel BS, Shepherd J
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 22, 453-471 (2019)
2018
Radiotranslucent foam isolation blocks improve regional tissue accuracy in whole body DXA scans
Ng BK, Liu YE, Kelly TL, Wilson KE, Shepherd J
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 21, 607-608 (2018)
Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Use during Pregnancy and Infant Bone Health: the Tenofovir in Pregnancy Pilot Study
Kourtis AP, Wiener J, Wang L, Fan B, Shepherd J, Chen L, Liu W, Shepard CW, Wang L, Wang A, Bulterys M
The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal, 37, e264-e268 (2018)
Physical Activity and Bone Accretion
Mitchell JA, Chesi A, McCormack SE, Cousminer DL, Kalkwarf HJ, Lappe JM, Gilsanz V, Oberfield SE, Shepherd J, Kelly A, Grant SF, Zemel BS
Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 50, 977-986 (2018)
Pediatric Bone Mineral Accrual Z-Score Calculation Equations and Their Application in Childhood Disease
Kelly A, Shults J, Mostoufi‐Moab S, McCormack SE, Stallings VA, Schall JI, Kalkwarf HJ, Lappe JM, Gilsanz V, Oberfield SE, Shepherd J, Winer KK, Leonard MB, Zemel BS
Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 34, 195-203 (2018)
Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Apparent Density in Children: Results from the Bone Mineral Density in Childhood Study
Kindler JM, Lappe JM, Gilsanz V, Oberfield SE, Shepherd J, Kelly A, Winer KK, Kalkwarf HJ, Zemel BS
The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 104, 1283-1292 (2018)
Interpretation of Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry-Derived Body Composition Change in Athletes: A Review and Recommendations for Best Practice
Hind K, Slater G, Oldroyd B, Lees M, Thurlow S, Barlow M, Shepherd J
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 21, 429-443 (2018)
Improved strength prediction combining clinically available measures of skeletal muscle mass and quality
Bourgeois B, Fan B, Johannsen NM, González MC, Ng BK, Sommer MJ, Shepherd J, Heymsfield SB
Journal of Cachexia Sarcopenia and Muscle, 10, 84-94 (2018)
Validation of rapid 4-component body composition assessment with the use of dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and bioelectrical impedance analysis
Ng BK, Liu YE, Wang W, Kelly TL, Wilson KE, Schoeller DA, Heymsfield SB, Shepherd J
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 108, 708-715 (2018)
2017
High And Low Impact Physical Activity Substitution And Pediatric Bone Density
Mitchell JA, Cousminer DL, Chesi A, McCormack SE, Kalkwarf HJ, Lappe JM, Gilsanz V, Oberfield SE, Shepherd J, Kelly A, Grant SF
Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 49, 165-166 (2017)
Proceedings of the 2016 Santa Fe Bone Symposium: New Concepts in the Management of Osteoporosis and Metabolic Bone Diseases
Lewiecki EM, Bilezikian JP, Bukata SV, Camacho PM, Clarke B, McClung MR, Miller PD, Shepherd J
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 20, 134-152 (2017)
Modeling the shape and composition of the human body using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry images
Shepherd J, Ng BK, Fan B, Schwartz AV, Cawthon PM, Cummings SR, Kritchevsky SB, Nevitt M, Santanasto AJ, Cootes T
PLoS ONE, 12, e0175857 (2017)
Multidimensional Bone Density Phenotyping Reveals New Insights Into Genetic Regulation of the Pediatric Skeleton
Mitchell JA, Chesi A, Cousminer DL, McCormack SE, Kalkwarf HJ, Lappe JM, Gilsanz V, Oberfield SE, Shepherd J, Kelly A, Zemel BS, Grant SF
Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 33, 812-821 (2017)
FRAX-based Estimates of 10-year Probability of Hip and Major Osteoporotic Fracture Among Adults Aged 40 and Over: United States, 2013 and 2014.
Looker AC, Isfahani NS, Fan B, Shepherd J
National Health Statistics Reports, , 1-16 (2017)
A Genomewide Association Study Identifies Two Sex‐Specific Loci, at SPTB and IZUMO3, Influencing Pediatric Bone Mineral Density at Multiple Skeletal Sites
Chesi A, Mitchell JA, Kalkwarf HJ, Bradfield JP, Lappe JM, Cousminer DL, Roy SM, McCormack SE, Gilsanz V, Oberfield SE, Håkonarson H, Shepherd J, Kelly A, Zemel BS, Grant SF
Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 32, 1274-1281 (2017)
Genetically Determined Later Puberty Impacts Lowered Bone Mineral Density in Childhood and Adulthood
Cousminer DL, Mitchell JA, Chesi A, Roy SM, Kalkwarf HJ, Lappe JM, Gilsanz V, Oberfield SE, Shepherd J, Kelly A, McCormack SE, Voight BF, Zemel BS, Grant SF
Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 33, 430-436 (2017)
Immediate Initiation of Antiretroviral Therapy for HIV Infection Accelerates Bone Loss Relative to Deferring Therapy: Findings from the START Bone Mineral Density Substudy, a Randomized Trial
Hoy J, Grund B, Roediger M, Schwartz AV, Shepherd J, Avihingsanon A, et al.
Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 32, 1945-1955 (2017)
Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry body composition reference values of limbs and trunk from NHANES 1999–2004 with additional visualization methods
Hinton B, Fan B, Ng BK, Shepherd J
PLoS ONE, 12, e0174180 (2017)
Spine fracture prevalence in a nationally representative sample of US women and men aged ≥40 years: results from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2013-2014
Cosman F, Krege JH, Looker AC, Schousboe JT, Fan B, Isfahani NS, Shepherd J, Krohn K, Steiger P, Wilson KE, Genant HK
Osteoporosis International, 28, 1857-1866 (2017)
Association Between Linear Growth and Bone Accrual in a Diverse Cohort of Children and Adolescents
McCormack SE, Cousminer DL, Chesi A, Mitchell JA, Roy SM, Kalkwarf HJ, Lappe JM, Gilsanz V, Oberfield SE, Shepherd J, Winer KK, Kelly A, Grant SF, Zemel BS
JAMA Pediatrics, 171, e171769 (2017)
Trends in osteoporosis and low bone mass in older US adults, 2005–2006 through 2013–2014
Looker AC, Isfahani NS, Fan B, Shepherd J
Osteoporosis International, 28, 1979-1988 (2017)
Body composition by DXA
Shepherd J, Ng BK, Sommer MJ, Heymsfield SB
Bone, 104, 101-105 (2017)
2016
Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiomery Technology
Shepherd J, Crabtree N
Evaluation of Sarcopenia by DXA
Shepherd J
Clinical Reviews in Bone and Mineral Metabolism, 14, 45-49 (2016)
Advanced Analysis Techniques Improve Infant Bone and Body Composition Measures by Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry
Shepherd J, Sommer MJ, Fan B, Powers C, Stranix‐Chibanda L, Zadzilka A, Basar M, George K, Mukwasi-Kahari C, Siberry GK
The Journal of Pediatrics, 181, 248-253.e3 (2016)
Relative Skeletal Maturation and Population Ancestry in Nonobese Children and Adolescents
McCormack SE, Chesi A, Mitchell JA, Roy SM, Cousminer DL, Kalkwarf HJ, Lappe JM, Gilsanz V, Oberfield SE, Shepherd J, Mahboubi S, Winer KK, Kelly A, Grant SF, Zemel BS
Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 32, 115-124 (2016)
Measuring body composition in low‐resource settings across the life course
Shepherd J, Heymsfield SB, Norris SA, Redman LM, Ward LC, Slater C
Obesity, 24, 985-988 (2016)
Rare EN1 Variants and Pediatric Bone Mass
Mitchell JA, Chesi A, McCormack SE, Roy SM, Cousminer DL, Kalkwarf HJ, Lappe JM, Gilsanz V, Oberfield SE, Shepherd J, Kelly A, Zemel BS, Grant SF
Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 31, 1513-1517 (2016)
Physical Activity Benefits the Skeleton of Children Genetically Predisposed to Lower Bone Density in Adulthood
Mitchell JA, Chesi A, Elci OU, McCormack SE, Roy SM, Kalkwarf HJ, Lappe JM, Gilsanz V, Oberfield SE, Shepherd J, Kelly A, Grant SF, Zemel BS
Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 31, 1504-1512 (2016)
Trabecular bone scores and lumbar spine bone mineral density of US adults: comparison of relationships with demographic and body size variables
Looker AC, Isfahani NS, Fan B, Shepherd J
Osteoporosis International, 27, 2467-2475 (2016)
2015
Hip Structure Analysis Precision and Agreement between the Hologic and GE-Lunar DXA Systems
Shepherd J, Fan B, Lewiecki M, Miller P, Genant HK
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 18, 429-430 (2015)
US White and Black Women Do Not Represent the Bone Mineral Density of Sub-Saharan Black Women
Mukwasi C, Chibanda LS, Banhwa J, Shepherd J
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 18, 525-532 (2015)
Accurate body composition measures from whole‐body silhouettes
Xie B, Avila J, Ng BK, Fan B, Loo V, Gilsanz V, Hangartner TN, Kalkwarf HJ, Lappe JM, Oberfield SE, Winer KK, Zemel BS, Shepherd J
Medical Physics, 42, 4668-4677 (2015)
Genetic Risk Scores Implicated in Adult Bone Fragility Associate With Pediatric Bone Density
Mitchell JA, Chesi A, Elci OU, McCormack SE, Roy SM, Kalkwarf HJ, Lappe JM, Gilsanz V, Oberfield SE, Shepherd J, Kelly A, Grant SF, Zemel BS
Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 31, 789-795 (2015)
BMD Loci Contribute to Ethnic and Developmental Differences in Skeletal Fragility across Populations: Assessment of Evolutionary Selection Pressures
Medina‐Gómez C, Chesi A, Heppe DHM, Zemel BS, Yin J, Kalkwarf HJ, …, Shepherd J, et al.
Molecular Biology and Evolution, 32, 2961-2972 (2015)
Genetics of Bone Mass in Childhood and Adolescence: Effects of Sex and Maturation Interactions
Mitchell JA, Chesi A, Elci OU, McCormack SE, Kalkwarf HJ, Lappe JM, Gilsanz V, Oberfield SE, Shepherd J, Kelly A, Zemel BS, Grant SF
Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 30, 1676-1683 (2015)
A trans-ethnic genome-wide association study identifies gender-specific loci influencing pediatric aBMD and BMC at the distal radius
Chesi A, Mitchell JA, Kalkwarf HJ, Bradfield JP, Lappe JM, McCormack SE, Gilsanz V, Oberfield SE, Håkonarson H, Shepherd J, Kelly A, Zemel BS, Grant SF
Human Molecular Genetics, 24, 5053-5059 (2015)
Hip Fractures Risk in Older Men and Women Associated With DXA-Derived Measures of Thigh Subcutaneous Fat Thickness, Cross-Sectional Muscle Area, and Muscle Density
Malkov S, Cawthon PM, Peters K, Cauley JA, Murphy RA, Visser M, Wilson J, Harris T, Satterfield S, Cummings S, Shepherd J, Study FTHA
Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 30, 1414-1421 (2015)
Fracture Risk Prediction by Non-BMD DXA Measures: the 2015 ISCD Official Positions Part 1: Hip Geometry
Broy SB, Cauley JA, Lewiecki M, Schousboe JT, Shepherd J, Leslie WD
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 18, 287-308 (2015)
Clinical Use of Quantitative Computed Tomography–Based Advanced Techniques in the Management of Osteoporosis in Adults: the 2015 ISCD Official Positions—Part III
Engelke K, Lang T, Khosla S, Qin L, Zysset PK, Leslie WD, Shepherd J, Shousboe JT
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 18, 393-407 (2015)
Clinical Use of Quantitative Computed Tomography–Based Finite Element Analysis of the Hip and Spine in the Management of Osteoporosis in Adults: the 2015 ISCD Official Positions—Part II
Zysset PK, Qin L, Lang T, Khosla S, Leslie WD, Shepherd J, Schousboe JT, Engelke K
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 18, 359-392 (2015)
Executive Summary of the 2015 ISCD Position Development Conference on Advanced Measures From DXA and QCT: Fracture Prediction Beyond BMD
Shepherd J, Schousboe JT, Broy SB, Engelke K, Leslie WD
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 18, 274-286 (2015)
Fracture Risk Prediction by Non-BMD DXA Measures: the 2015 ISCD Official Positions Part 2: Trabecular Bone Score
Silva BC, Broy SB, Boutroy S, Schousboe JT, Shepherd J, Leslie WD
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 18, 309-330 (2015)
2014
Body composition
Shepherd J
Medical Imaging in Clinical Trials (Miller, Krasnow, Schwartz, eds.; Springer), , 253-275 (2014)
Youth and Young Adult Physical Activity and Body Composition of Young Adult Women: Findings from the Dietary Intervention Study in Children
Hodge MG, Hovinga ME, Gabriel KP, Snetselaar L, Shepherd J, Horn LV, Stevens VJ, Egleston BL, Robson AM, Jung S, Dorgan JF
Pediatric Exercise Science, 27, 140-150 (2014)
Statistical appearance modeling of whole-body bone shape and density
Ng BK, Marquino L, Tai V, Sheets C, Mulligan K, Cootes T, Shepherd J
Journal of Orthopaedic Translation, 2, 246-247 (2014)
Combining 3D optical imaging and dual energy absorptiometry to measure three compositional components
Malkov S, Shepherd J
Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE, 8937, 893714 (2014)
Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis Association With Thoracic Spine Kyphosis
Nardo L, Lane NE, Parimi N, Cawthon PM, Fan B, Shepherd J, Cauley JA, Zucker-Levin A, Murphy RA, Katzman WB
Spine, 39, E1418-E1424 (2014)
Anthropometric models of bone mineral content and areal bone mineral density based on the bone mineral density in childhood study
Short DF, Gilsanz V, Kalkwarf HJ, Lappe JM, Oberfield SE, Shepherd J, Winer KK, Zemel BS, Hangartner TN
Osteoporosis International, 26, 1099-1108 (2014)
The Longitudinal Effects of Physical Activity and Dietary Calcium on Bone Mass Accrual Across Stages of Pubertal Development
Lappe JM, Watson P, Gilsanz V, Hangartner TN, Kalkwarf HJ, Oberfield SE, Shepherd J, Winer KK, Zemel BS
Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 30, 156-164 (2014)
Longitudinal Tracking of Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry Bone Measures Over 6 Years in Children and Adolescents: Persistence of Low Bone Mass to Maturity
Wren TAL, Kalkwarf HJ, Zemel BS, Lappe JM, Oberfield SE, Shepherd J, Winer KK, Gilsanz V
The Journal of Pediatrics, 164, 1280-1285.e2 (2014)
2013
The Relationship of Weight-Bearing Physical Activity and Dietary Calcium Intake with Bone Mass Accrual in the Bone Mineral Density in Childhood Study Cohort
Lappe JM, Watson P, Gilsanz V, Kalkwarf HJ, Hangartner TN, Oberfield SE, Shepherd J, Zemel BS, Winer KK
Analysis of Body Composition in Individuals With High Bone Mass Reveals a Marked Increase in Fat Mass in Women But Not Men
Gregson CL, Paggiosi M, Crabtree N, Steel SA, McCloskey E, Duncan EL, Fan B, Shepherd J, Fraser WD, Smith GD, Tobias JH
The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 98, 818-828 (2013)
Total and Regional Body Volumes Derived From Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Output
Wilson J, Fan B, Shepherd J
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 16, 368-373 (2013)
Ratio of Trunk to Leg Volume as a New Body Shape Metric for Diabetes and Mortality
Wilson J, Kanaya AM, Fan B, Shepherd J
PLoS ONE, 8, e68716 (2013)
Total body bone area, bone mineral content, and bone mineral density for individuals aged 8 years and over: United States, 1999-2006.
Looker AC, Borrud LG, Hughes JP, Fan B, Shepherd J, Sherman M
Vital and Health Statistics, Series 11, , 1-78 (2013)
Executive Summary of the 2013 International Society for Clinical Densitometry Position Development Conference on Body Composition
Shepherd J, Baim S, Bilezikian JP, Schousboe JT
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 16, 489-495 (2013)
Improved 4-compartment body-composition model for a clinically accessible measure of total body protein
Wilson J, Strauss BJ, Fan B, Duewer FW, Shepherd J
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 97, 497-504 (2013)
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Whole-Body Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Reference Data for GE Lunar Systems
Fan B, Shepherd J, Levine MA, Steinberg D, Wacker W, Barden HS, Ergun DL, Wu XP
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 17, 344-377 (2013)
The Official Positions of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry: Indications of Use and Reporting of DXA for Body Composition
Kendler DL, Borges J, Fielding RA, Itabashi A, Krueger D, Mulligan K, Camargos BM, Sabowitz B, Wu C, Yu EW, Shepherd J
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 16, 496-507 (2013)
Long-Term Precision of Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry Body Composition Measurements and Association With Their Covariates
Powers C, Fan B, Borrud LG, Looker AC, Shepherd J
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 18, 76-85 (2013)
The Official Positions of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry: Body Composition Analysis Reporting
Petak SM, Barbu C, Yu EW, Fielding RA, Mulligan K, Sabowitz B, Wu C, Shepherd J
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 16, 508-519 (2013)
The Official Positions of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry: Acquisition of Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Body Composition and Considerations Regarding Analysis and Repeatability of Measures
Hangartner TN, Warner S, Braillon P, Jankowski L, Shepherd J
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 16, 520-536 (2013)
Executive Summary of the 2013 International Society for Clinical Densitometry Position Development Conference on Bone Densitometry
Schousboe JT, Shepherd J, Bilezikian JP, Baim S
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 16, 455-466 (2013)
2012
Long Term Precision of Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Total and Regional Body Composition Measurements and Their Associations
Powers C, Fan B, Shepherd J
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 15, 490-491 (2012)
Is Osteoporosis an Obesity Paradox?
Shepherd J
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 16, 131-132 (2012)
A Calibration Approach for Single-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry Method to Provide Absolute Breast Tissue Composition Accuracy for the Long Term
Malkov S, Wang J, Duewer F, Shepherd J
Lecture notes in computer science, , 769-774 (2012)
Asian Ethnicity is Associated With a Higher Trunk/Peripheral Fat Ratio in Women and Adolescent Girls
Morimoto Y, Maskarinec G, Conroy SM, Lim U, Shepherd J, Novotny R
Journal of Epidemiology, 22, 130-135 (2012)
Pegylated interferon for chronic hepatitis C in children affects growth and body composition: Results from the pediatric study of hepatitis C (PEDS-C) trial
Jonas MM, Balistreri WF, González‐Peralta RP, Haber B, Lobritto S, Mohan P, Molleston JP, Murray KF, Narkewicz MR, Rosenthal P, Schwarz KB, Barton B, Shepherd J, Mitchell PD, Duggan C
Hepatology, 56, 523-531 (2012)
Racial Disparity in Fracture Risk between White and Nonwhite Children in the United States
Wren TAL, Shepherd J, Kalkwarf HJ, Zemel BS, Lappe JM, Oberfield SE, Dorey FJ, Winer KK, Gilsanz V
The Journal of Pediatrics, 161, 1035-1040.e2 (2012)
Advances in the Science and Application of Body Composition Measurement
Baracos VE, Caserotti P, Earthman CP, Fields DA, Gallagher D, Hall KD, Heymsfield SB, Müller MJ, Rosen AN, Pichard C, Redman LM, Shen W, Shepherd J, Thomas DM
Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, 36, 96-107 (2012)
Lumbar spine and proximal femur bone mineral density, bone mineral content, and bone area: United States, 2005-2008.
Looker AC, Borrud LG, Hughes JP, Fan B, Shepherd J, Melton LJ
Vital and Health Statistics, Series 11, , 1-132 (2012)
Osteoporosis or low bone mass at the femur neck or lumbar spine in older adults: United States, 2005-2008.
Looker AC, Borrud LG, Dawson‐Hughes B, Shepherd J, Wright NC
NCHS Data Brief, , 1-8 (2012)
A multinational study to develop universal standardization of whole-body bone density and composition using GE Healthcare Lunar and Hologic DXA systems
Shepherd J, Fan B, Lü Y, Wu XP, Wacker W, Ergun DL, Levine MA
Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 27, 2208-2216 (2012)
2011
Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry–based body volume measurement for 4-compartment body composition
Wilson J, Mulligan K, Fan B, Sherman J, Murphy EJ, Tai V, Powers C, Marquez L, Ruiz-Barros V, Shepherd J
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 95, 25-31 (2011)
Changes in femur neck bone density in US adults between 1988–1994 and 2005–2008: demographic patterns and possible determinants
Looker AC, Melton LJ, Borrud LG, Shepherd J
Osteoporosis International, 23, 771-780 (2011)
Optimal monitoring time interval between DXA measures in children
Shepherd J, Wang L, Fan B, Gilsanz V, Kalkwarf HJ, Lappe JM, Lü Y, Hangartner TN, Zemel BS, Fredrick M, Oberfield SE, Winer KK
Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 26, 2745-2752 (2011)
Association of Spinal Muscle Composition and Prevalence of Hyperkyphosis in Healthy Community-Dwelling Older Men and Women
Katzman WB, Cawthon PM, Hicks GE, Vittinghoff E, Shepherd J, Cauley JA, Harris TB, Simonsick EM, Strotmeyer ES, Womack C, Kado DM
The Journals of Gerontology Series A, 67A, 191-195 (2011)
Effect of 1 year of an intentional weight loss intervention on bone mineral density in type 2 diabetes: Results from the look AHEAD randomized trial
Schwartz AV, Johnson K, Kahn SE, Shepherd J, Nevitt MC, Peters AL, Walkup MP, Hodges A, Williams CC, Bray GA
Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 27, 619-627 (2011)
Lumbar spine bone mineral density in US adults: demographic patterns and relationship with femur neck skeletal status
Looker AC, Melton LJ, Borrud LG, Shepherd J
Osteoporosis International, 23, 1351-1360 (2011)
The Impact of Recent Technological Advances on the Trueness and Precision of DXA to Assess Body Composition
Toombs RJ, Ducher G, Shepherd J, Souza MJD
Obesity, 20, 30-39 (2011)
Revised Reference Curves for Bone Mineral Content and Areal Bone Mineral Density According to Age and Sex for Black and Non-Black Children: Results of the Bone Mineral Density in Childhood Study
Zemel BS, Kalkwarf HJ, Gilsanz V, Lappe JM, Oberfield SE, Shepherd J, Frederick M, Huang X, Lü M, Mahboubi S, Hangartner TN, Winer KK
The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 96, 3160-3169 (2011)
2010
Comparison of breast density measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry with mammographic density among adult women in Hawaii
Maskarinec G, Morimoto Y, Daida YG, Laidevant A, Malkov S, Shepherd J, Novotny R
Cancer Epidemiology, 35, 188-193 (2010)
Fitting of bone mineral density with consideration of anthropometric parameters
Short DF, Zemel BS, Gilsanz V, Kalkwarf HJ, Lappe JM, Mahboubi S, Oberfield SE, Shepherd J, Winer KK, Hangartner TN
Osteoporosis International, 22, 1047-1057 (2010)
Assessment of bone remodelling in childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus
Baker-LePain JC, Nakamura MC, Shepherd J, Scheven EV
Lara D. Veeken, 50, 611-619 (2010)
Adolescent Diet and Subsequent Serum Hormones, Breast Density, and Bone Mineral Density in Young Women: Results of the Dietary Intervention Study in Children Follow-up Study
Dorgan JF, Liu L, Klifa C, Hylton NM, Shepherd J, Stanczyk FZ, et al.
Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention, 19, 1545-1556 (2010)
Tracking of Bone Mass and Density during Childhood and Adolescence
Kalkwarf HJ, Gilsanz V, Lappe JM, Oberfield SE, Shepherd J, Hangartner TN, Huang X, Frederick M, Winer KK, Zemel BS
The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 95, 1690-1698 (2010)
Body composition data for individuals 8 years of age and older: U.S. population, 1999-2004.
Borrud LG, Flegal KM, Looker AC, Everhart JE, Harris TB, Shepherd J
Vital and Health Statistics, Series 11, , 1-87 (2010)
Age at Onset of Puberty Predicts Bone Mass in Young Adulthood
Gilsanz V, Chalfant JS, Kalkwarf HJ, Zemel BS, Lappe JM, Oberfield SE, Shepherd J, Wren TAL, Winer KK
The Journal of Pediatrics, 158, 100-105.e2 (2010)
High adiposity and high body mass index–for-age in US children and adolescents overall and by race-ethnic group
Flegal KM, Ogden CL, Yanovski JA, Freedman DS, Shepherd J, Graubard BI, Borrud LG
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 91, 1020-1026 (2010)
Age-Related Hyperkyphosis: Its Causes, Consequences, and Management
Katzman WB, Wanek L, Shepherd J, Sellmeyer DE
Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy, 40, 352-360 (2010)
Height Adjustment in Assessing Dual Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Measurements of Bone Mass and Density in Children
Zemel BS, Leonard MB, Kelly A, Lappe JM, Gilsanz V, Oberfield SE, Mahboubi S, Shepherd J, Hangartner TN, Frederick M, Winer KK, Kalkwarf HJ
The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 95, 1265-1273 (2010)
2008
Computer-Assisted Technique to Delineate Osteolytic Lesions Around the Femoral Component in Total Hip Arthroplasty
Prevrhal S, Klifa C, Shepherd J, Ries MD, Genant HK
The Journal of Arthroplasty, 23, 833-838 (2008)
Development of a Research Agenda for Skeletal Intervention: Proceedings from a Multidisciplinary Consensus Panel
Murphy KJ, Kelekis DA, Rundback JH, Gomolka B, Faciszewski T, Gangi A, Kelekis A, Kraft CN, McKiernan FE, Ruefenacht D, Shepherd J, Verlaan J
Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, 19, 631-638 (2008)
Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Method Using a Full Field Digital Mammography System
Laidevant A, Malkov S, Au A, Shepherd J
Lecture notes in computer science, , 108-115 (2008)
Development of a Research Agenda for Skeletal Intervention: Proceedings of a Multidisciplinary Consensus Panel
Murphy KJ, Kelekis DA, Rundback JH, Faciszewski T, Gangi A, Kelekis A, Kraft CN, McKiernan FE, Ruefenacht D, Shepherd J, Verlaan J
CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology, 31, 678-686 (2008)
Comparing BMD Results Between Two Similar DXA Systems Using the Generalized Least Significant Change
Shepherd J, Morgan SL, Lü Y
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 11, 237-242 (2008)
Improved precision with Hologic Apex software
Fan B, Lewiecki EM, Sherman M, Lü Y, Miller PD, Genant HK, Shepherd J
Osteoporosis International, 19, 1597-1602 (2008)
Comparison of DXA Hip Structural Analysis with Volumetric QCT
Prevrhal S, Shepherd J, Faulkner KG, Gaither KW, Black DM, Lang T
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 11, 232-236 (2008)
Breast Density Assessment in Adolescent Girls Using Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry: A Feasibility Study
Shepherd J, Malkov S, Fan B, Laidevant A, Novotny R, Maskarinec G
Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention, 17, 1709-1713 (2008)
Peripheral Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry in the Management of Osteoporosis: The 2007 ISCD Official Positions
Hans D, Shepherd J, Schwartz EN, Reid DM, Blake GM, Fordham JN, Fuerst T, Hadji P, Itabashi A, Krieg M, Lewiecki EM
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 11, 188-206 (2008)
Peripheral Quantitative Computed Tomography in Children and Adolescents: The 2007 ISCD Pediatric Official Positions
Zemel BS, Bass S, Binkley T, Ducher G, Macdonald H, McKay H, Moyer‐Mileur LJ, Shepherd J, Specker B, Ward KA, Hans D
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 11, 59-74 (2008)
Age, gender, and race/ethnic differences in total body and subregional bone density
Looker AC, Melton LJ, Harris T, Borrud LG, Shepherd J, McGowan J
Osteoporosis International, 20, 1141-1149 (2008)
Comparisons of percentage body fat, body mass index, waist circumference, and waist-stature ratio in adults
Flegal KM, Shepherd J, Looker AC, Graubard BI, Borrud LG, Ogden CL, Harris TB, Everhart JE, Schenker N
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 89, 500-508 (2008)
2006
Standards and Measurements for Assessing Bone Health—Workshop Report Co-Sponsored by the International Society for Clinical Densitometry (ISCD) and the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
Bennett HS, Dienstfrey A, Hudson LT, Oreskovic TL, Fuerst T, Shepherd J
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 9, 399-405 (2006)
Clinical comparison of a novel breast DXA technique to mammographic density
Shepherd J, Hervé L, Landau J, Fan B, Kerlikowske K, Cummings S
Medical Physics, 33, 1490-1498 (2006)
Comparison of BMD precision for Prodigy and Delphi spine and femur scans
Shepherd J, Fan B, Lü Y, Lewiecki EM, Miller PD, Genant HK
Osteoporosis International, 17, 1303-1308 (2006)
Cross-Calibration and Minimum Precision Standards for Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry: The 2005 ISCD Official Positions
Shepherd J, Lü Y, Wilson KE, Fuerst T, Genant HK, Hangartner TN, Wilson CR, Hans D, Leib ES
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 9, 31-36 (2006)
2005
Towards Standardization of Dual X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA) at the Forearm
Prevrhal S, Lü Y, Genant HK, Toschke JO, Shepherd J
Calcified Tissue International, 76, 348-354 (2005)
Metacarpal index and bone mineral density in healthy African-American women
Shepherd J, Meta M, Landau J, Sherrer YS, Goddard DH, Ovalle MI, Rosholm A, Genant HK
Osteoporosis International, 16, 1621-1626 (2005)
Osteoporosis assessment by whole body region vs. site-specific DXA
Melton LJ, Looker AC, Shepherd J, O’Connor MK, Achenbach SJ, Riggs BL, Khosla S
Osteoporosis International, 16, 1558-1564 (2005)
Novel use of Single X-Ray Absorptiometry for Measuring Breast Density
Shepherd J, Hervé L, Landau J, Fan B, Kerlikowske K, Cummings S
Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment, 4, 173-182 (2005)
Are Breast Density and Bone Mineral Density Independent Risk Factors for Breast Cancer?
Kerlikowske K, Shepherd J, Creasman JM, Tice JA, Ziv E, Cummings SR
JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 97, 368-374 (2005)
Recalculation of the NHANES Database SD Improves T-Score Agreement and Reduces Osteoporosis Prevalence
Binkley N, Kiebzak GM, Lewiecki EM, Krueger D, Gangnon RE, Miller PD, Shepherd J, Drezner MK
Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 20, 195-201 (2005)
QDR 4500A dual-energy X-ray absorptiometer underestimates fat mass in comparison with criterion methods in adults
Schoeller DA, Tylavsky FA, Baer DJ, Chumlea WC, Earthman CP, Fuerst T, Harris TB, Heymsfield SB, Horlick M, Lohman TG, Lukaski HC, Shepherd J, Siervogel RM, Borrud LG
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 81, 1018-1025 (2005)
